【Animal Modeling】-Construction and Preliminary Phenotypic Analysis of Lymphocyte Activation Gene  ̄3 Knockout (Lag ̄3-/-) Mice

  Objective To construct lymphocyte activation gene  ̄3 (Lag ̄3) knockout mice, and to preliminarily analyze the effect of Lag ̄3 gene knockout on the phenotype of mice, so as to provide an animal model for subsequent in vivo functional studies of Lag ̄3.

  Methods The knockout mice were constructed by CRISPR/Cas9 technology combined with fertilized egg microinjection, and the knockout-positive mice were screened by molecular identification.  ̄3 gene knockout effect, by establishing ConA-induced liver injury model to study the function of Lag ̄3 gene in vivo.

  Results The results of PCR and product sequencing showed that exon2-deficient Lag ̄3 knockout mice were obtained. Only the background expression signal of Lag-3 mRNA could be detected in the heart, spleen, lung, macrophages and lymph nodes, and only a very low number of Lag-3 positive cells could be detected in mouse macrophages, spleen cells and lymph nodes. Type analysis showed that the deletion of Lag~3 gene significantly reduced the number of CD3+ T cells in the peripheral blood, bone marrow and spleen of mice induced by ConA, and alleviated the acute liver injury induced by ConA.

  Conclusion The Lag ̄3 gene knockout mouse model was successfully constructed. The in vivo function study during liver injury showed that Lag ̄3 deletion can significantly alleviate the occurrence of ConA-induced liver injury.