Objective: To explore the changes of platelet mitochondria after
ischemia-reperfusion injury of the tourniquet, and to provide guidance for the
clinical application of the tourniquet.
Method: 30 SD rats were randomly divided into a control group (6) and an
ischemia/reperfusion group (24). After reperfusion, the blood samples were
divided into 4 groups at 2, 6, 12 and 24 hours. Randomly divided. Detection). A
self-made tourniquet was used to surround the bottom of the white rabbit’s thigh
(pressure 280 mmHg) to simulate tourniquet ischemia, and it was released 4 hours
later. At the corresponding time point, blood was taken to separate platelets.
The platelet count was measured with an automatic hemocytometer, and the
platelet ATP content was measured with a luciferin-luciferase kit. The JC-1
Mitochondrial Membrane Potential Kit was used to detect the changes in
mitochondrial membrane potential (△ym), and the Cytochrome C Apoptosis Kit was
used to detect platelets, and the cytoplasmic cytochrome C content and lipid
peroxides in the platelets were detected. Lipid peroxidation kit for
detection.
Results: The platelet ATP content of the ischemia-reperfusion injury group
was significantly lower than that of the control group at 2 and 6 hours (P0.05).
There was no statistical difference in platelet count between the two groups
(P\→0.05).
Conclusion: Tourniquet ischemia-reperfusion injury can lead to impaired
platelet mitochondrial function, which mainly occurs in the early stage of
ischemia-reperfusion (6 hours), and has a significant impact on platelet
count.